GPU comparison

A100 SXM4 80GB vs RTX 4090

Specifications and current cloud pricing, side by side.

AmperevsAda LovelaceUpdated 34 days ago

This variant comparison is part of the RTX 4090 vs A100 family comparison.

The A100 SXM4 80GB wins for the most common large model training use case because its 80 GB memory and 2039 GB/s bandwidth exceed the RTX 4090 limits while dense FP16 performance reaches 312 TFLOPS.

A100 SXM4 80GB from $0.67/GPU/hrRTX 4090 from $0.41/GPU/hr

Right now, from live stock

  • Cheapest right now: RTX 4090 at $0.41/hr on Vast.ai

    Deploy
  • Most providers in stock: A100 SXM4 80GB (11)

    See all offers
  • Best $ per TFLOPS FP16 dense right now: A100 SXM4 80GB ($0.0021 per TFLOPS-hour at 312 TFLOPS)

    Deploy

Specifications Compared

SpecA100 SXM4 80GBRTX 4090
TDP400W450W
VRAM80 GB24 GB
CUDA Cores6,91216,384
FP8 (dense)Not published330.3 TFLOPS
Memory TypeHBM2eGDDR6X
ArchitectureAmpereAda Lovelace
FP16 (dense)312 TFLOPS165.2 TFLOPS
Form FactorsSXM4PCIe
INT8 (dense)624 TOPS660.6 TOPS
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBandPCIe 4.0
Tensor Cores432512
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS82.6 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS1.3 TFLOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s1,008 GB/s
FP8 (with sparsity)Not published660.6 TFLOPS
FP16 (with sparsity)624 TFLOPS330.4 TFLOPS
INT8 (with sparsity)1,248 TOPS1,321.2 TOPS

Performance Analysis

The A100 delivers 312 TFLOPS in dense FP16 while the RTX 4090 reaches 165.2 TFLOPS in dense FP16 so training sessions on the A100 process larger models without sparsity techniques. Sparse FP16 figures show 624 TFLOPS on the A100 against 330.4 TFLOPS on the RTX 4090 allowing equivalent scaling when sparsity applies. Memory bandwidth shared at 2039 GB/s for the A100 family versus 1008 GB/s for the RTX 4090 family permits larger batch sizes on the A100 during inference or training. FP32 performance shared at 19.5 TFLOPS for the A100 family versus 82.6 TFLOPS for the RTX 4090 family favors the RTX 4090 for precision sensitive scientific tasks.

Current On-Demand Offers

Cheapest secure on-demand offer per provider that is reported in stock right now, per GPU per hour; multi-GPU instances show the whole-instance price alongside. Deploy opens the DeployGPU console for providers on the platform, otherwise the provider's own site. Stock is rechecked every minute.

A100 SXM4 80GB

ProviderRegionGPUsPer GPU / hrInstance / hrDeploy
Vast.aiSlovenia, SI2$0.67$1.33Deploy
LeaderGPUThe Netherlands8$0.68$5.42Deploy
ThunderComputeUSA1$1.09—Deploy
HyperstackCANADA-12$1.35$2.70Deploy
Massed Computeus-central-38$1.38$11.04Deploy

11 providers in stock, 41 offers (cheapest per provider shown). All A100 SXM4 80GB offers, price history and alerts

RTX 4090

ProviderRegionGPUsPer GPU / hrInstance / hrDeploy
Vast.aiUnited Kingdom, GB2$0.41$0.83Deploy
RunPodglobal1$0.89—Deploy
LeaderGPUThe Netherlands1$1.66—Deploy

3 providers in stock, 9 offers (cheapest per provider shown). All RTX 4090 offers, price history and alerts

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When to Choose the A100 SXM4 80GB

The A100 SXM4 80GB suits large scale model training that needs 80 GB HBM2e capacity and NVLink interconnect. Its 2039 GB/s bandwidth supports extended batch processing in dense FP16 at 312 TFLOPS for memory bound workloads.

When to Choose the RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 fits FP32 heavy inference or simulation jobs that use its 82.6 TFLOPS throughput and 24 GB GDDR6X memory. Its 450W TDP and PCIe form factor integrate easily into standard consumer systems for dense FP16 workloads at 165.2 TFLOPS.

Use Cases

LLM Training
A100 SXM4 80GB

The A100 SXM4 80GB supplies 80 GB HBM2e memory and 312 TFLOPS dense FP16 for handling large models.

LLM Inference
A100 SXM4 80GB

The A100 provides 2039 GB/s bandwidth and 624 TFLOPS sparse FP16 to manage extended sequences.

Fine-tuning
Either

Both GPUs handle fine-tuning with the A100 offering 80 GB capacity and the RTX 4090 providing 82.6 TFLOPS FP32.

Stable Diffusion
RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 achieves 165.2 TFLOPS dense FP16 and 450W TDP for image generation pipelines.

Scientific Computing
RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 delivers 82.6 TFLOPS FP32 on a PCIe form factor suited to precision calculations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What FP16 performance do these GPUs provide in dense mode?▾

The A100 family shares 312 TFLOPS dense FP16 and the RTX 4090 family shares 165.2 TFLOPS dense FP16. Direct comparison uses these matching dense figures.

Which GPU offers higher memory bandwidth?▾

The A100 family shares 2039 GB/s memory bandwidth while the RTX 4090 family shares 1008 GB/s. Bandwidth remains a family level specification for both.

What interconnect options exist on the A100 SXM4 80GB versus the RTX 4090?▾

The A100 SXM4 80GB supports NVLink and InfiniBand in addition to PCIe 4.0 while the RTX 4090 supports PCIe 4.0 only.

How do TDP values compare between these two GPUs?▾

The A100 family shares a 400W TDP and the RTX 4090 family shares a 450W TDP. These figures apply across variants within each family.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 SXM4 80GB or the RTX 4090?▾

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 SXM4 80GB and RTX 4090 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 SXM4 80GB have compared to the RTX 4090?▾

The A100 SXM4 80GB has 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The RTX 4090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory.

Can I find A100 SXM4 80GB and RTX 4090 GPUs available to rent right now?▾

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 SXM4 80GB and the RTX 4090?▾

The A100 SXM4 80GB uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the RTX 4090 uses Ada Lovelace (2022). The A100 SXM4 80GB delivers 1.9x the dense FP16 throughput (312 vs 165.2 TFLOPS, both without sparsity) and 2.0x the memory bandwidth of the RTX 4090.

Rent these GPUs

Each GPU page lists every current on-demand offer by provider, per GPU-hour, updated every minute.

Related comparisons

How this page is made

  • Specifications come from the NVIDIA, AMD and Intel datasheets for the A100 SXM4 80GB and the RTX 4090. Dense and sparse throughput are listed separately.
  • Prices and availability are live: every offer shown is an in-stock, on-demand listing from a provider we track, rechecked every minute.
  • The written comparison (overview, performance notes, when to choose each card, verdict, use cases and FAQ) was drafted with an AI model from the specification table above and passed an automated check that rejects any figure not in that table. It was last generated on . It contains no prices; those are always read live.
  • Read how we collect the data, or report an error on this page.

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