GPU comparison

Gaudi 2 vs RTX 4090

Specifications and current cloud pricing, side by side.

GaudivsAda LovelaceUpdated 34 days ago

The RTX 4090 provides the stronger option for the most common use case of LLM Inference because its published FP16 dense figure of 165.2 TFLOPS and lower 450W TDP enable straightforward integration without reliance on unpublished metrics.

Gaudi 2 listed from $0.91/GPU/hrRTX 4090 listed from $0.40/GPU/hr

Right now, from live stock

  • Cheapest right now: RTX 4090 at $0.40/hr on Vast.ai

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  • Most providers in stock: RTX 4090 (3)

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Specifications Compared

SpecGaudi 2RTX 4090
TDP600W450W
VRAM96 GB24 GB
CUDA CoresNot published16,384
FP8 (dense)Not published330.3 TFLOPS
Memory TypeHBM2eGDDR6X
ArchitectureGaudiAda Lovelace
FP16 (dense)Not published165.2 TFLOPS
Form FactorsOAMPCIe
INT8 (dense)Not published660.6 TOPS
InterconnectRoCE Ethernet, PCIe 4.0PCIe 4.0
Tensor CoresNot published512
FP32 PerformanceNot published82.6 TFLOPS
FP64 PerformanceNot published1.3 TFLOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,450 GB/s1,008 GB/s
FP8 (with sparsity)Not published660.6 TFLOPS
FP16 (with sparsity)Not published330.4 TFLOPS
INT8 (with sparsity)Not published1,321.2 TOPS

Performance Analysis

Memory bandwidth of 2450 GB/s on the Gaudi 2 versus 1008 GB/s on the RTX 4090 directly influences sustainable batch sizes during data movement operations. The RTX 4090 lists FP16 dense performance at 165.2 TFLOPS and FP16 with sparsity at 330.4 TFLOPS along with FP32 at 82.6 TFLOPS. Its FP8 dense figure reaches 330.3 TFLOPS while FP8 with sparsity reaches 660.6 TFLOPS. INT8 dense performance stands at 660.6 TOPS and INT8 with sparsity at 1321.2 TOPS. Absence of published tensor metrics for the Gaudi 2 shifts emphasis to its bandwidth advantage for scaling batch dimensions in memory heavy phases. The 600W TDP on the Gaudi 2 versus 450W on the RTX 4090 further shapes sustained throughput expectations under continuous loads.

Current On-Demand Offers

Cheapest secure on-demand offer per provider that is reported in stock right now, per GPU per hour; multi-GPU instances show the whole-instance price alongside. Deploy opens the DeployGPU console for providers on the platform, otherwise the provider's own site. Stock is rechecked every minute.

Gaudi 2

Gaudi 2 is not offered on-demand by any provider we track right now. See the Gaudi 2 rental page for last-seen listed prices and a price alert.

RTX 4090

ProviderRegionGPUsPer GPU / hrInstance / hrDeploy
Vast.aiIreland, IE1$0.40—Deploy
RunPodglobal1$0.89—Deploy
LeaderGPUThe Netherlands1$1.66—Deploy

3 providers in stock, 10 offers (cheapest per provider shown). All RTX 4090 offers, price history and alerts

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When to Choose the Gaudi 2

Workloads that require 96 GB HBM2e capacity and 2450 GB/s bandwidth benefit from the Gaudi 2. Its OAM form factor and RoCE Ethernet interconnect suit clustered setups that prioritize memory scale over published tensor throughput figures.

When to Choose the RTX 4090

Deployments that value published FP16 dense performance of 165.2 TFLOPS and FP32 performance of 82.6 TFLOPS align with the RTX 4090. Its 450W TDP and PCIe form factor fit standard server installations that operate within conventional power and slot constraints.

Use Cases

LLM Training
Gaudi 2

The Gaudi 2 supplies 96 GB HBM2e memory against 24 GB on the RTX 4090 which supports larger model states during training passes.

LLM Inference
RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 lists FP16 dense performance at 165.2 TFLOPS which allows direct comparison against workloads that rely on published dense metrics.

Fine-tuning
Gaudi 2

Memory bandwidth of 2450 GB/s on the Gaudi 2 exceeds 1008 GB/s on the RTX 4090 and aids gradient updates with higher capacity buffers.

Stable Diffusion
RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 provides FP32 performance at 82.6 TFLOPS and a 450W TDP that matches typical single card inference pipelines.

Scientific Computing
RTX 4090

Published FP32 performance of 82.6 TFLOPS on the RTX 4090 enables precise evaluation against double precision adjacent tasks within PCIe environments.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the memory bandwidth values for the Gaudi 2 and RTX 4090?▾

Bandwidth measures 2450 GB/s on the Gaudi 2. Bandwidth measures 1008 GB/s on the RTX 4090.

Which GPU lists FP16 performance figures?▾

The RTX 4090 lists FP16 dense at 165.2 TFLOPS and FP16 with sparsity at 330.4 TFLOPS. The Gaudi 2 has no published FP16 figures.

What TDP ratings apply to these GPUs?▾

The Gaudi 2 carries a 600W TDP rating. The RTX 4090 carries a 450W TDP rating.

Do both GPUs support PCIe 4.0?▾

Both the Gaudi 2 and the RTX 4090 include PCIe 4.0 interconnect support. The Gaudi 2 adds RoCE Ethernet capability.

What form factors distinguish the two GPUs?▾

The Gaudi 2 uses an OAM form factor. The RTX 4090 uses a PCIe form factor.

Which is cheaper to rent, the Gaudi 2 or the RTX 4090?▾

Cloud rental prices for both the Gaudi 2 and RTX 4090 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the Gaudi 2 have compared to the RTX 4090?▾

The Gaudi 2 has 96 GB of HBM2e memory. The RTX 4090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory.

Can I find Gaudi 2 and RTX 4090 GPUs available to rent right now?▾

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the Gaudi 2 and the RTX 4090?▾

The Gaudi 2 uses the Gaudi architecture (2022) while the RTX 4090 uses Ada Lovelace (2022). The Gaudi 2 has 96 GB of HBM2e at 2,450 GB/s; the RTX 4090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X at 1,008 GB/s, so the Gaudi 2 has 2.4x the memory bandwidth of the RTX 4090.

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Related comparisons

How this page is made

  • Specifications come from the NVIDIA, AMD and Intel datasheets for the Gaudi 2 and the RTX 4090. Dense and sparse throughput are listed separately.
  • Prices and availability are live: every offer shown is an in-stock, on-demand listing from a provider we track, rechecked every minute.
  • The written comparison (overview, performance notes, when to choose each card, verdict, use cases and FAQ) was drafted with an AI model from the specification table above and passed an automated check that rejects any figure not in that table. It was last generated on . It contains no prices; those are always read live.
  • Read how we collect the data, or report an error on this page.

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