GPU comparison

L40 vs Quadro P4000

Specifications and current cloud pricing, side by side.

Ada LovelacevsPascalUpdated 33 days ago

The L40 wins for the most common use case of modern compute workloads because its 48 GB memory, 864 GB per second bandwidth, and FP16 dense rating of 181.05 TFLOPS deliver substantially higher capacity and throughput than the Quadro P4000 FP32 rating of 5.3 TFLOPS.

L40 from $0.79/GPU/hrQuadro P4000 from $0.51/GPU/hr

Right now, from live stock

  • Cheapest right now: Quadro P4000 at $0.51/hr on Paperspace

    Deploy
  • Most providers in stock: L40 (4)

    See all offers

Specifications Compared

SpecL40Quadro P4000
TDP300W105W
VRAM48 GB8 GB
CUDA Cores18,1761,792
FP8 (dense)362 TFLOPSNot published
Memory TypeGDDR6GDDR5
ArchitectureAda LovelacePascal
FP16 (dense)181.05 TFLOPSNot published
Form FactorsPCIePCIe
INT8 (dense)362 TOPSNot published
InterconnectPCIe 4.0PCIe 3.0
Tensor Cores568Not published
FP32 Performance90.5 TFLOPS5.3 TFLOPS
Memory Bandwidth864 GB/s243 GB/s
FP8 (with sparsity)724 TFLOPSNot published
FP16 (with sparsity)362.1 TFLOPSNot published
INT8 (with sparsity)724 TOPSNot published

Performance Analysis

The L40 provides an FP32 figure of 90.5 TFLOPS while the Quadro P4000 provides 5.3 TFLOPS. In FP16 dense mode the L40 reaches 181.05 TFLOPS. This FP16 dense value exceeds the FP32 value of the Quadro P4000 by a wide margin and indicates greater throughput for mixed precision operations. Memory bandwidth of 864 GB per second on the L40 versus 243 GB per second on the Quadro P4000 allows larger batch sizes during training or inference because data movement occurs more rapidly. When sparsity is enabled the L40 reaches 362.1 TFLOPS in FP16 with sparsity. The same pattern holds for FP8 dense at 362 TFLOPS and FP8 with sparsity at 724 TFLOPS on the L40. These figures show that the L40 supports higher precision workloads at scale while the Quadro P4000 remains limited to its published FP32 rating.

Current On-Demand Offers

Cheapest secure on-demand offer per provider that is reported in stock right now, per GPU per hour; multi-GPU instances show the whole-instance price alongside. Deploy opens the DeployGPU console for providers on the platform, otherwise the provider's own site. Stock is rechecked every minute.

L40

ProviderRegionGPUsPer GPU / hrInstance / hrDeploy
ThunderComputeUSA2$0.79$1.58Deploy
Massed Computeus-central-31$0.86—Deploy
QuantaCloudus-midwest-24$0.94$3.75Deploy
HyperstackCANADA-11$1.00—Deploy

4 providers in stock, 15 offers (cheapest per provider shown). All L40 offers, price history and alerts

Quadro P4000

ProviderRegionGPUsPer GPU / hrInstance / hrDeploy
Paperspaceams11$0.51—Deploy

1 provider in stock, 6 offers (cheapest per provider shown). All Quadro P4000 offers, price history and alerts

Which GPU to watchWatch the price of

Notify me when L40 drops below a price

One email when the cheapest in-stock on-demand price per GPU-hour falls below your threshold. Cheapest right now: $0.79/GPU-hr.

QuantaCloud

Comparing providers? We broker across all of them.

Stop tab-switching between pricing pages. Tell us what you need, 16+ GPUs reserved or cluster capacity, and we return one quote at partner rates within 24 hours.

No waitlist24hr quote turnaroundInfiniBand fabric

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the L40

The L40 suits workloads that require 48 GB of memory and 864 GB per second bandwidth such as large model training or inference. Its FP16 dense rating of 181.05 TFLOPS and FP32 rating of 90.5 TFLOPS provide headroom for scientific computing tasks that benefit from the 300 W TDP envelope. Organizations running FP8 dense operations at 362 TFLOPS select the L40 for throughput advantages over older cards.

When to Choose the Quadro P4000

The Quadro P4000 fits environments constrained to 105 W TDP and 8 GB memory where basic FP32 workloads at 5.3 TFLOPS suffice. Legacy applications that run on Pascal architecture and PCIe 3.0 interconnects continue to use this GPU without requiring newer memory capacity.

Use Cases

LLM Training
L40

The L40 supplies 48 GB memory and FP16 dense performance of 181.05 TFLOPS that support larger models than the 8 GB limit on the Quadro P4000.

LLM Inference
L40

FP8 dense throughput of 362 TFLOPS on the L40 enables faster token generation compared with the FP32 only rating of 5.3 TFLOPS on the Quadro P4000.

Fine-tuning
L40

Memory bandwidth of 864 GB per second on the L40 permits larger batch sizes during fine tuning than the 243 GB per second available on the Quadro P4000.

Stable Diffusion
L40

The L40 FP16 dense figure of 181.05 TFLOPS accelerates image generation steps beyond the capabilities of the Quadro P4000 FP32 rating.

Scientific Computing
L40

FP32 performance of 90.5 TFLOPS on the L40 handles double precision adjacent workloads more effectively than the 5.3 TFLOPS on the Quadro P4000.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the memory difference between L40 and Quadro P4000?▾

The L40 contains 48 GB of GDDR6 memory while the Quadro P4000 contains 8 GB of GDDR5 memory. This difference directly affects the size of models that each GPU can load.

How does memory bandwidth compare on these GPUs?▾

The L40 provides 864 GB per second of memory bandwidth whereas the Quadro P4000 provides 243 GB per second. Higher bandwidth supports larger batch processing during compute tasks.

What FP32 performance does each GPU deliver?▾

The L40 lists 90.5 TFLOPS in FP32 and the Quadro P4000 lists 5.3 TFLOPS in FP32. These numbers indicate the baseline single precision throughput for each card.

Does the L40 support sparsity in tensor operations?▾

The L40 lists FP16 with sparsity at 362.1 TFLOPS and FP8 with sparsity at 724 TFLOPS. The Quadro P4000 has no published sparse figures.

Which GPU has the higher TDP rating?▾

The L40 carries a 300 W TDP while the Quadro P4000 carries a 105 W TDP. Power delivery requirements therefore differ between the two cards.

What interconnect does each GPU use?▾

The L40 uses PCIe 4.0 and the Quadro P4000 uses PCIe 3.0. Data transfer rates between host and device reflect this generational difference.

Which is cheaper to rent, the L40 or the Quadro P4000?▾

Cloud rental prices for both the L40 and Quadro P4000 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the L40 have compared to the Quadro P4000?▾

The L40 has 48 GB of GDDR6 memory. The Quadro P4000 has 8 GB of GDDR5 memory.

Can I find L40 and Quadro P4000 GPUs available to rent right now?▾

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the L40 and the Quadro P4000?▾

The L40 uses the Ada Lovelace architecture (2023) while the Quadro P4000 uses Pascal (2017). The L40 has 48 GB of GDDR6 at 864 GB/s; the Quadro P4000 has 8 GB of GDDR5 at 243 GB/s, so the L40 has 3.6x the memory bandwidth of the Quadro P4000.

Rent these GPUs

Each GPU page lists every current on-demand offer by provider, per GPU-hour, updated every minute.

Related comparisons

How this page is made

  • Specifications come from the NVIDIA, AMD and Intel datasheets for the L40 and the Quadro P4000. Dense and sparse throughput are listed separately.
  • Prices and availability are live: every offer shown is an in-stock, on-demand listing from a provider we track, rechecked every minute.
  • The written comparison (overview, performance notes, when to choose each card, verdict, use cases and FAQ) was drafted with an AI model from the specification table above and passed an automated check that rejects any figure not in that table. It was last generated on . It contains no prices; those are always read live.
  • Read how we collect the data, or report an error on this page.

Next steps