GPU comparison

RTX 3090 vs RTX 4090

Specifications and current cloud pricing, side by side.

AmperevsAda LovelaceUpdated 33 days ago

The RTX 4090 is the stronger choice for the most common training and inference workloads because its 165.2 TFLOPS dense FP16 and 82.6 TFLOPS FP32 exceed the corresponding 71 TFLOPS and 35.6 TFLOPS figures on the RTX 3090 while maintaining the same 24 GB VRAM capacity.

RTX 3090 from $0.27/GPU/hrRTX 4090 from $0.40/GPU/hr

Right now, from live stock

  • Cheapest right now: RTX 3090 at $0.27/hr on Vast.ai

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  • Most providers in stock: RTX 3090 and RTX 4090 (3 each)

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  • Best $ per TFLOPS FP16 dense right now: RTX 4090 ($0.0024 per TFLOPS-hour at 165.2 TFLOPS)

    Deploy

Specifications Compared

SpecRTX 3090RTX 4090
TDP350W450W
VRAM24 GB24 GB
CUDA Cores10,49616,384
FP8 (dense)Not published330.3 TFLOPS
Memory TypeGDDR6XGDDR6X
ArchitectureAmpereAda Lovelace
FP16 (dense)71 TFLOPS165.2 TFLOPS
Form FactorsPCIePCIe
INT8 (dense)284 TOPS660.6 TOPS
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0PCIe 4.0
Tensor Cores328512
FP32 Performance35.6 TFLOPS82.6 TFLOPS
FP64 PerformanceNot published1.3 TFLOPS
Memory Bandwidth936 GB/s1,008 GB/s
FP8 (with sparsity)Not published660.6 TFLOPS
FP16 (with sparsity)142 TFLOPS330.4 TFLOPS
INT8 (with sparsity)568 TOPS1,321.2 TOPS

Performance Analysis

Dense FP16 performance on the RTX 4090 reaches 165.2 TFLOPS compared with 71 TFLOPS dense FP16 on the RTX 3090. The same pattern appears in FP32 where the RTX 4090 lists 82.6 TFLOPS against 35.6 TFLOPS on the RTX 3090. These ratios indicate that training workloads using dense FP16 can complete more matrix operations per second on the RTX 4090. Memory bandwidth of 1008 GB/s on the RTX 4090 versus 936 GB/s on the RTX 3090 allows modestly larger batch sizes before memory becomes the limiter. Sparsity figures follow the same proportion with 330.4 TFLOPS on the RTX 4090 against 142 TFLOPS on the RTX 3090.

Current On-Demand Offers

Cheapest secure on-demand offer per provider that is reported in stock right now, per GPU per hour; multi-GPU instances show the whole-instance price alongside. Deploy opens the DeployGPU console for providers on the platform, otherwise the provider's own site. Stock is rechecked every minute.

RTX 3090

ProviderRegionGPUsPer GPU / hrInstance / hrDeploy
Vast.aiFinland, FI4$0.27$1.07Deploy
LeaderGPUThe Netherlands8$0.29$2.29Deploy
RunPodglobal1$0.50—Deploy

3 providers in stock, 11 offers (cheapest per provider shown). All RTX 3090 offers, price history and alerts

RTX 4090

ProviderRegionGPUsPer GPU / hrInstance / hrDeploy
Vast.aiIreland, IE1$0.40—Deploy
RunPodglobal1$0.89—Deploy
LeaderGPUThe Netherlands1$1.66—Deploy

3 providers in stock, 10 offers (cheapest per provider shown). All RTX 4090 offers, price history and alerts

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When to Choose the RTX 3090

The RTX 3090 suits deployments where NVLink connectivity is required for multi GPU scaling. Its 350W TDP also reduces power draw relative to the 450W TDP of the RTX 4090 in sustained operation. Workloads that fit within the 936 GB/s bandwidth and 71 TFLOPS dense FP16 remain viable on this card.

When to Choose the RTX 4090

Its 1008 GB/s memory bandwidth supports larger batches than the 936 GB/s available on the RTX 3090. Users who do not require NVLink gain higher throughput per card with the newer architecture.

Use Cases

LLM Training
RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 supplies 165.2 TFLOPS dense FP16 against 71 TFLOPS dense FP16 on the RTX 3090.

LLM Inference
RTX 4090

Higher dense FP16 throughput of 165.2 TFLOPS on the RTX 4090 accelerates token generation compared with 71 TFLOPS on the RTX 3090.

Fine-tuning
RTX 4090

The RTX 4090 FP32 rating of 82.6 TFLOPS exceeds the 35.6 TFLOPS rating of the RTX 3090 for gradient updates.

Stable Diffusion
RTX 4090

Memory bandwidth of 1008 GB/s on the RTX 4090 exceeds 936 GB/s on the RTX 3090 and supports larger image batches.

Scientific Computing
Either

Both cards provide 24 GB GDDR6X yet the RTX 4090 adds higher dense FP16 at 165.2 TFLOPS while the RTX 3090 supplies NVLink.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does dense FP16 performance compare between the two GPUs?▾

The RTX 4090 lists 165.2 TFLOPS dense FP16. The RTX 3090 lists 71 TFLOPS dense FP16.

Which GPU offers higher memory bandwidth?▾

The RTX 4090 reaches 1008 GB/s. The RTX 3090 reaches 936 GB/s.

Does the RTX 3090 support NVLink?▾

The RTX 3090 includes NVLink interconnect. The RTX 4090 uses only PCIe 4.0.

What are the TDP values for each card?▾

The RTX 3090 TDP is 350W. The RTX 4090 TDP is 450W.

How do the FP32 ratings differ?▾

The RTX 4090 lists 82.6 TFLOPS FP32. The RTX 3090 lists 35.6 TFLOPS FP32.

Which is cheaper to rent, the RTX 3090 or the RTX 4090?▾

Cloud rental prices for both the RTX 3090 and RTX 4090 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the RTX 3090 have compared to the RTX 4090?▾

The RTX 3090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory. The RTX 4090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory.

Can I find RTX 3090 and RTX 4090 GPUs available to rent right now?▾

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the RTX 3090 and the RTX 4090?▾

The RTX 3090 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the RTX 4090 uses Ada Lovelace (2022). The RTX 4090 delivers 2.3x the dense FP16 throughput (165.2 vs 71 TFLOPS, both without sparsity) and 1.1x the memory bandwidth of the RTX 3090.

Rent these GPUs

Each GPU page lists every current on-demand offer by provider, per GPU-hour, updated every minute.

Related comparisons

How this page is made

  • Specifications come from the NVIDIA, AMD and Intel datasheets for the RTX 3090 and the RTX 4090. Dense and sparse throughput are listed separately.
  • Prices and availability are live: every offer shown is an in-stock, on-demand listing from a provider we track, rechecked every minute.
  • The written comparison (overview, performance notes, when to choose each card, verdict, use cases and FAQ) was drafted with an AI model from the specification table above and passed an automated check that rejects any figure not in that table. It was last generated on . It contains no prices; those are always read live.
  • Read how we collect the data, or report an error on this page.

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