Nebius vs Scaleway
Nebius and Scaleway are both compelling GPU cloud providers for ML/AI workloads, but they cater to distinct needs within the European-centric ecosystem. Nebius, an AI-focused infrastructure company spun out from Yandex, emphasizes managed Kubernetes services for EU/US-compliant workloads, targeting enterprises requiring SOC 2, HIPAA, GDPR, and ISO 27001 certifications. Its public company status offers transparency, while a startup-like agility drives AI-specific innovations like per-second billing and spot instances, ideal for cost-optimized, bursty training jobs. Scaleway, a established French provider, prioritizes data sovereignty and integrated services across compute, storage, and networking, appealing to organizations bound by strict European regulations. Its Nabu AI Supercomputer provides massive-scale GPU clusters, complemented by strong environmental credentials through renewable energy usage. Key differentiators include Nebius's granular billing and broader compliance (e.g., HIPAA for healthcare AI), versus Scaleway's seamless ecosystem integration and sovereignty guarantees. Nebius suits global enterprises with hybrid compliance needs and dynamic workloads, offering better flexibility for experimentation. Scaleway excels for sovereignty-focused teams needing end-to-end European services and large-scale, predictable compute via its Nabu clusters. Overall, Nebius delivers superior value for AI-centric, interruptible jobs with cost savings from spots, while Scaleway provides reliability for production-grade, integrated deployments. ML engineers should evaluate based on compliance, billing flexibility, and scale requirements—Nebius for agility, Scaleway for sovereignty.
Our Recommendation
Choose Nebius for enterprise teams (50+ engineers) running compliant, dynamic AI workloads like LLM fine-tuning or bursty training, where per-second billing and spot instances yield 30-50% savings on irregular usage. Ideal for US/EU hybrid compliance (HIPAA-inclusive) and managed K8s, suiting mid-to-large budgets prioritizing cost-efficiency and transparency as a public company. Opt for Scaleway with smaller-to-medium teams (10-50 engineers) focused on strict European data sovereignty, integrated services (e.g., object storage, VPC), and steady-state production inference. Its per-hour billing favors predictable workloads, while Nabu clusters handle massive training at scale. Budget-conscious for long runs? Nebius wins on granularity; sovereignty or green creds? Scaleway. Technical reqs like multi-region favor Nebius (Finland/US edges), while single-region Paris ops suit Scaleway for latency-sensitive Euro apps.
Live Pricing
Compare real-time GPU offers from Nebius and Scaleway
| Provider | GPU Model | VRAM | Host Specs | Region | Price | Status | Action | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QuantaCloud Partner | H100 / H200 · B200 / B300 32–1024+ GPUs · InfiniBand | ∞ | Custom configs | Multiple DCs | Reserved / cluster Get a quote in 24h | Available | ||
Scaleway | 8×NVIDIA L4 24GB VRAM | 24GB | 64 vCPU 384GB RAM | Paris | $0.90/GPU/hr $7.20/hr total (8×) | Sold Out | ||
Scaleway | 2×NVIDIA L4 24GB VRAM | 24GB | 16 vCPU 96GB RAM | Paris | $0.90/GPU/hr $1.80/hr total (2×) | Available | ||
Scaleway | 2×NVIDIA L4 24GB VRAM | 24GB | 16 vCPU 96GB RAM | Paris | $0.90/GPU/hr $1.80/hr total (2×) | Sold Out | ||
Scaleway | 2×NVIDIA L4 24GB VRAM | 24GB | 16 vCPU 96GB RAM | Warsaw | $0.90/GPU/hr $1.80/hr total (2×) | Available | ||
Scaleway | 8×NVIDIA L4 24GB VRAM | 24GB | 64 vCPU 384GB RAM | Warsaw | $0.90/GPU/hr $7.20/hr total (8×) | Available |
QuantaCloud
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An AI-centric infrastructure company providing managed services for EU/US compliant workloads.
Best For
Unique Features
- Public company with transparency
- Startup-like focus on AI
A major European cloud provider emphasizing data sovereignty and integrated services.
Best For
Unique Features
- Nabu AI Supercomputer
- Strong environmental credentials
Feature Comparison
| Feature | Nebius | Scaleway |
|---|---|---|
| SSH | ||
| Jupyter Notebooks | ||
| Web Terminal | ||
| API | ||
| Kubernetes | ||
| Containers |
| Feature | Nebius | Scaleway |
|---|---|---|
| Billing Increment | per-second | per-hour |
| Spot Instances | ||
| Reserved Instances | ||
| Prepaid Credits |
| Certification | Nebius | Scaleway |
|---|---|---|
| SOC 2 | ||
| HIPAA | ||
| GDPR | ||
| ISO 27001 |
| Feature | Nebius | Scaleway |
|---|---|---|
| SLA | ||
| Enterprise Support | ||
| Discord Community |
Pricing Analysis
Nebius employs per-second billing with on-demand and spot instances, enabling precise cost control for variable workloads—spots can discount up to 70% for interruptible jobs, with no long-term commitments. This contrasts Scaleway's per-hour billing, primarily on-demand with limited spot options, better suited to steady usage but risking overpayment for short bursts (e.g., a 45-min job bills a full hour). Nebius lacks reserved instances publicly, focusing on flexibility; Scaleway offers volume discounts for commitments. Implications: For spiky ML experiments or preemptible training, Nebius minimizes waste (e.g., save ~40% on sub-hour jobs). Predictable production favors Scaleway's simplicity, though per-hour granularity penalizes interruptions. Both include GPU egress fees, but Nebius's billing suits DevOps automation, while Scaleway integrates billing across services for holistic costing.
Nebius offers superior value for small experiments and fine-tuning, where per-second/spot pricing slashes costs for 1-10 GPU runs (e.g., $2-3/hr H100 effective vs $4+ on-demand). Large training runs benefit from spots, potentially halving expenses on 100+ GPU clusters. Scaleway shines for production inference with per-hour stability and Nabu discounts on sustained large-scale (e.g., better ROI for 24/7 fleets). For batch inference, Nebius edges on flexibility, but Scaleway's integration reduces ancillary costs. Budget under $10k/mo? Nebius for bursts. Over $50k/mo steady? Scaleway's sovereignty bundle adds value. Overall, Nebius maximizes savings (20-50%) for variable AI R&D; Scaleway for reliable, integrated prod with lower TCO via ecosystem efficiencies.
Use Case Comparison
Nebius
Nebius excels with spot instances and per-second billing, optimizing costs for long, preemptible runs on H100/A100 clusters in Finland. Managed K8s simplifies scaling to 100s of GPUs, with HIPAA/GDPR compliance for sensitive data. Transparency aids enterprise planning, though limited regions may increase latency for non-EU data.
Scaleway
Scaleway's Nabu Supercomputer supports massive-scale training with dense GPU interconnects in Paris, ensuring sovereignty. Per-hour billing suits uninterrupted jobs, but lacks deep spots, raising costs for experiments. Integrated storage accelerates data loading, strong for Euro teams.
Nebius
Nebius handles batches efficiently via autoscaling K8s and spots for cost savings on periodic jobs. Per-second granularity fits variable queue depths, with compliant storage options. Multi-GPU support is robust, but integration with external services requires more setup.
Scaleway
Scaleway integrates batch processing with native object storage and VPC, streamlining workflows under GDPR. Nabu enables high-throughput on dense clusters; per-hour billing is predictable for scheduled runs, enhanced by green energy for sustainable ops.
Nebius
Nebius supports low-latency inference via dedicated on-demand GPUs and K8s orchestration, with EU/US edges reducing global latency. Compliance aids prod deployments, but spot reliance risks interruptions unsuitable for SLAs; networking perf is solid but not optimized for ultra-low ms.
Scaleway
Scaleway's Paris proximity favors Euro real-time apps with integrated load balancers and sovereignty. Per-hour stability ensures uptime; Nabu fractions provide scalable throughput, though coarser billing may inflate costs for idle capacity.
Nebius
Ideal for Nebius: per-second/spot pricing minimizes burn on short, iterative jobs (1-8 GPUs). Managed K8s accelerates setups; AI focus yields quick provisioning. Drawback: spot preemption needs fault-tolerant code.
Scaleway
Scaleway works for experiments via flexible GPU instances, but per-hour billing penalizes quick iterations. Nabu suits larger tunes; ecosystem aids data prep, yet less granular for rapid prototyping.
Technical Comparison
Nebius leans toward bare-metal NVIDIA GPUs (H100/H200) in managed K8s clusters across Finland and US edges, with high-speed InfiniBand networking (400Gbps+), NVMe storage, and autoscaling. Virtualized options exist, emphasizing AI workloads. Scaleway mixes bare-metal/virtual GPUs (A100/H100) in Paris Nabu clusters with 200Gbps Ethernet/InfiniBand, native Kubernetes, block/object storage, and VPC peering. Nebius prioritizes managed services; Scaleway offers broader integration but less AI-specific tuning.
Nebius delivers strong multi-GPU scaling (NVLink/InfiniBand) for training, with quick H100 availability and low preemption rates on spots; benchmarks show competitive TFLOPS on compliant setups. Scaleway's Nabu excels in dense clusters for all-reduce ops, with reliable perf via renewables, but Paris-central limits global access. Both support MIGs; Nebius edges on provisioning speed, Scaleway on intra-Euro latency. Limited public benchmarks note Nebius ~5-10% faster provisioning for K8s.
Frequently Asked Questions
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